What is a Catamount? And why it is the University of Vermont’s mascot

Note: This story was originally published in March 2019.

Common knowledge: the Catamount is the official mascot of University of Vermont sports teams.

So let's dig deep into the mascot many people don't seem to understand. Here's an imagined, informative interview with "Rally," UVM's fuzzy, cuddly feline-of-the-sidelines.

Q: What on earth is a catamount?

A: The lower-case catamount is another name for the American panther, cougar, mountain lion, painter and puma.

A close-up of the catamount statue at the University of Vermont is seen on Tuesday, February 19, 2013.

Q: How did the UVM come to embrace it as its mascot?

A: In 1926 the Vermont Cynic asked students to vote for a mascot. According to UVM's Vermont Quarterly, the four candidates were: the tomcat, the cow, the camel and the catamount. The catamount won, 138-126. It says nothing about who the runner-up was.

The UVM Catamounts sports logo.

Q: You have to admit — catamount is a pretty obscure name.

A: Now, maybe. Earlier? Maybe not. Merriam-Webster's dictionary traces it to 15th-century Middle English, which is a little odd — since my species, Puma concolor, is native to the New World. The "concolor" part is Latin, meaning "of a uniform color."

Q: So the name was imported?

A: Looks like it. Also, the Spanish, who encountered my type of cat in the 16th century, called us "gato monte" (cat of the mountain), according to the San Diego Zoo.

That name didn't stick, but some older ones did: "puma" is an Incan word for the animal. And "cougar" is thought to be derived from another native South American word, "cuguacuarana."

Q: Are you finished? I was hoping to get back to the sports reference.

A: Ah. Well, if it helps, folks at the San Diego Zoo also extol the ability of catamounts or cougars, or mountain lions, or —

Q: Got that part.

A: They can jump like crazy. Eighteen feet straight up, into a tree. So — a good role model for basketball players.

Q: No offense, but aren't catamounts extinct?

A: No offense taken. We were indeed hunted out of existence in the Eastern North America, but there are some hold-outs in Florida. Elsewhere, we range from British Columbia to Argentina.

The last confirmed sighting of a catamount in Vermont was on Thanksgiving Day, 1881.

Q: What happened to that one?

Alexander Crowell poses with a catamount, or mountain lion, that he shot and killed in November 1881. It proved to be the last sighting of the species in Vermont.

A: A guy named Alexander Crowell shot and killed it. It was common practice back then, to shoot critters that might threaten your livestock. Crowell had the carcass stuffed, and people paid to see it, according to the Vermont Historical Society.

Q: Is it still around?

A poster touts an exhibit of the last catamount, or mountain lion, seen in Vermont, which was shot and stuffed in 1881.

A: You bet — it's in the Vermont History Museum in Montpelier.

Q: A fitting memorial?

A: I prefer the bronze, life-sized sculpture better, up on UVM campus. More majestic. Proud. Threatening, even. Like our athletes.

Q: Yet you, Rally, seem pretty relaxed.

A: Would you rather I looked and behaved more like a real catamount?

Q: I don't think —

A: Well, some UVM sports fans gave it a try, back in 1968. The Vermont Quarterly reported that Nancy and Robert Leggett adopted a young cougar from a zoo and called it "Rink." That lasted about a year. Rink's appetite and hunting instincts got people worried, and off it went to another zoo.

Q: Zoo number three?

Rink, the catamount (or panther, or cougar), was briefly UVM's real-live mascot in 1968, as seen in this photo published in Vermont Quarterly on Jan. 21, 2015

A: Not funny. Any more questions?

Q: I keep hearing rumors about catamounts — the big cat — making a comeback in Vermont. Any truth to that?

A: Probably not. But they range far and wide. It could happen. Some folks are even talking about re-introducing us into these parts, to help control the population of white-tailed deer.

Q: In an essay to UVM's Headwaters magazine (Oct. 31, 2017), Emily Pareles writes the catamount's absence from Vermont 'makes him the perfect messenger to promote concrete environmental change.' Comment?

A: Amen to that.

Q: One last roar?

A: Lower-case catamounts don't roar. We make a lot of other sounds — purring, even — but we don't roar, according to biologists.

Q: What about big-C Catamounts?

A: (Roar!)

This article originally appeared on Burlington Free Press: Vermont basketball: Explaining the Catamount mascot for UVM sports

Topics

What is a Zip, and why is Akron's mascot a kangaroo? | Just Asking

For a school in the Midwest, a kangaroo is a unique mascot. What's the story behind Akron being the Zips, and the history of its female mascot Zippy?
Yahoo Sports - 6d
What is a Musketeer? What is a Blue Blob? Everything to know about Xavier's mascots

Here's everything to know about Xavier's two mascots: the Musketeer and the Blue Blob.
Yahoo Sports - 4d
Akron's Zippy dethroned by another Ohio college mascot in Sports Illustrated ranking

Zippy was knocked off her throne as the best mascot in the NCAA Tournament in rankings by Sports Illustrated.
Yahoo Sports - 4d
Michigan State is playing in the NCAA tournament. But how does their mascot stack up?

Sports Illustrated says Sparty, from MSU, ranks among the top mascots. How he stacks up.
Yahoo Sports - 2d
Ranking all 68 of the 2025 men's March Madness teams by mascot

Ranking all 68 NCAA tournament teams by mascot and team name as we get set for 2025 March Madness.
Yahoo Sports - 6d
Sports Illustrated: Xavier's mascots are best of all the March Madness 2025 teams

March Madness isn't just about highlighting the best NCAA Division I Men's Basketball teams. It's also about the mascots.
Yahoo Sports - 4d
University of Minnesota, Under Federal Scrutiny, Limits Its Political Speech

A vote by regents put the university among roughly 140 colleges that have adopted similar policies since the 2023 attack on Israel by Hamas.
The New York Times - Mar. 14
The distraught Clemson mascot turned into a hysterical March Madness meme

March Madness isn't complete without a sad mascot.
Yahoo Sports - 2d
Premier League name PUMA as new match ball supplier

The Premier League have confirmed that German sports giant PUMA will become their new match ball supplier from this summer.The English top flight ended its 25-year partnership with Nike this year ...
Yahoo Sports - 6d