Got waste? Let's eliminate billions in corporate farm subsidies.

Brooke Rollins, our new secretary of Agriculture, is promising to reform the department and create “effective and efficient nutrition programs.” On her first day she “pledged to bring greater efficiency to USDA” and “stop wasteful spending.”
If she’s serious about eliminating waste, she’ll take a hard look at the wasteful mandates and billions of U.S. tax dollars that go directly to agricultural corporations every year.
What do we get for this huge investment of public funds? Mostly an industry that benefits a few large corporations and perpetuates a cycle of overproduction and waste. Wasteful mandates and spending actually add additional costs to Americans on top of our tax dollars, including billions in increased food, fuel, and medical costs, and environmental harm.
Rollins has a big opportunity for change.
Despite spending $20 billion a year of our tax dollars on farm subsidies, Americans never see most U.S. agriculture products. We only eat about 37 percent of major crops produced. The remainder are feeding the pockets of large agriculture corporations — diverted to industrial processes that overproduce fuel and feed or exported out of the country and entangled in tariff battles.
Take the biofuel industry: Congress subsidizes biofuels through the Renewable Fuel Standard, which requires all fuel refiners to include billions of gallons of corn and soy-based biofuels in gasoline and diesel — far more than what the market demands.
Biofuels have not lived up to their promise. We don’t need them in order to be energy independent, and they haven’t helped reduce carbon emissions.
What biofuel subsidies have done is increase consumer costs. In a recent report, the Environmental Protection Agency estimates that the Renewable Fuel Standard increases our food and fuel costs by over $8 billion per year.
If the new Agriculture secretary supports efficiency, she will press to help transition corn and soy farmers to better land uses, producing more of what we really need and relying less on subsidies.
Rollins can also tackle another form of inefficiency — food waste. We waste about 40 percent of food in our homes, restaurants, grocery stores and elsewhere in the production chain. We read where dairy farms, for example, have thrown thousands of gallons of subsidized milk down the drain.
The problem of significant food waste has been understood for well over a decade, but almost no progress has been made. Policymakers bemoan food waste but continue to vote for subsidies that incentivize overproduction, benefitting large corporations that are perpetuating a wasteful system.
When it comes to the 37 percent of crops we do eat, subsidies over-incentivize production of foods that are making us sick. Heavily subsidized corn often ends up as high-fructose corn syrup in heavily processed foods like sugary cereals and beverages. Through direct subsidies and import restrictions, we also prop up sugar cane and sugar beet production. The overconsumption of these unhealthy foods contributes to obesity, diabetes, heart disease and other diet-related illnesses that cost our health system more than $1 trillion a year.
If Rollins really cares about making America healthy again, she should stop forcing taxpayers to foot the bill for foods that are making us ill. Consumers can still buy whatever they want without lining the pockets of corporations benefiting from over-producing unnecessary, unhealthy foods.
Agricultural subsidies have ballooned out of control largely because of the myth of the bucolic family farm. No one wants to hurt the hard-working, multi-generational small farmer who is just trying to earn an honest living.
But this isn’t the reality of American agriculture today. Our agriculture industry is dominated by a small number of industrial-scale corporations that benefit from the vast majority of subsidies.
Between 2017-2022, the U.S. agricultural industry lost more than 100,000 small and medium farms to consolidation. Currently, only 6 percent of farms produce 90 percent of all meat, dairy and poultry products.
Rural communities are suffering under this system. As more profits are consolidated with fewer corporations, smaller farms can’t compete and the jobs available at industrial facilities are low-paid and unsafe in factory conditions. Rural communities are hollowed out as profits consolidate at the top.
Rollins says she wants to “modernize” the USDA. To do that, policies must acknowledge the reality of today’s consolidated, corporate industry. It’s gutting family farms and rural communities — all to produce many unnecessary and unhealthy products propped up by our tax dollars.
To be clear — not all agriculture subsidies are wasteful and inefficient. The farm bill and Inflation Reduction Act support farmers to proactively adopt systems that reduce the need for disaster and crop insurance payouts, including smart conservation practices that keep air and water clean, slow climate change, and build resilience to extreme weather. Rollins can encourage Congress to direct all subsidies to practices like these that directly benefit farmers, communities and taxpayers.
The farm bill will be up for renewal this fall. Rollins will have an important voice. She will have a real opportunity to reduce waste, create efficiency and improve our health. We’ll know she’s serious about delivering on her promises if she starts with a focus on eliminating unnecessary subsidies, mandates and authorities.
Peter Lehner directs Earthjustice’s Sustainable Food & Farming Program.
-
'I'm not the worst' - but is Nunez too wasteful for Liverpool?
After his miss against Aston Villa proved costly for Premier League leaders Liverpool, just how wasteful is Darwin Nunez?BBC News - 18h -
Ways and Means eyeing limits to corporate tax deductions
Politico - 2d -
Farms and Bakeries Hit by Egg Shortages and Price Hikes
Bare shelves in supermarkets and wholesalers, combined with double-digit price jumps, are pushing many food businesses to raise prices or change recipes.Inc. - 1d -
Dickson Despommier Dies at 84; Championed Farming in Skyscrapers
A Columbia microbiologist, he popularized “vertical farming” — raising crops in tall buildings — to remediate climate change and feed more people.The New York Times - 1d -
Kingdom Come: Deliverance 2 Patch Lets Players Keep Pouring The Wine
Kingdom Come: Deliverance 2 hasn't even been out for a month yet, but the wildly successful game already has another patch ready to go from Warhorse Studios. Although there are a handful of crash ...GameSpot - 15h -
Federal workers took the 'buyout.' Some got fired anyway
Federal workers caught up in the mass firings despite taking the "deferred resignation program" have received conflicting information.ABC News - 11h -
How a Hong Kong Artist Got Fired From McDonald’s
Luke Ching has made a name for himself with creative campaigns to improve working conditions for menial laborers, even as the scope for political protests in the city has narrowed.The New York Times - 5h -
Elon Musk Says He Will Drop OpenAI Bid if Company Keeps Corporate Structure
In a court filing, Mr. Musk said he and other investors would pull their $97.4 billion bid if OpenAI withdrew its plan to change its structure.The New York Times - Feb. 13 -
Texas to eliminate spring game, joining growing list of college football teams opting for NFL-style OTAs
Longhorns coach Steve Sarkisian is the latest coach to do away with the traditional formatCBS Sports - 11h -
How Trump's deportation plan could impact U.S. dairy farms
John Rosenow, a fifth-generation farmer in Waumandee, Wisconsin, said about 90% of the work on his farm is done by immigrants.CBS News - 1d
More from The Hill
-
Live updates: Musk takes the stage at CPAC; Senate vote-a-rama stretches into the night
Tech billionaire Elon Musk took the stage at this year's Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC) with a late-scheduled appearance that saw him wield a chainsaw and discuss a range of ...The Hill - 5h -
China supports 'recent consensus' between US and Russia on Ukraine war, foreign minister says
China supports “the recent consensus” between the U.S. and Russia on the war in Ukraine, said Wang Yi, the country’s foreign minister, amid ongoing discussions about bringing an end to the nearly ...The Hill - 6h -
Former 'Squad' members launching 'Bowman and Bush' YouTube show
Former Reps. Cori Bush (D-Mo.) and Jamaal Bowman (D-N.Y.) are launching a YouTube show, according to a Thursday post from Bush on her Instagram. “I’m beyond excited to announce the launch of our ...The Hill - 7h -
Trump vows to add Black icons to proposed National Garden of American Heroes
President Trump shared plans to feature more than 10 Black historical figures in his proposed National Garden of American Heroes during a Thursday White House reception for Black History Month. ...The Hill - 8h -
Trump vents frustration with Boeing over Air Force One delays
President Trump is airing grievances with Boeing over delays in delivering new Air Force One jets, telling Republican governors on Thursday he was “getting a little tired” of the hold up. “I bought ...The Hill - 8h
More in Politics
-
Senate adopts GOP budget plan after marathon "vote-a-rama" into wee hours
The move came even though the president has endorsed the House GOP's one-bill approach while Senate Republicans want to separate his priorities into two bills.CBS News - 4m -
Senate adopts GOP budget plan after marathon "vote-a-rama" into wee hours
The move came even though the president has endorsed the House GOP's one-bill approach while Senate Republicans want to separate his priorities into two bills.CBS News - 4m -
RFK Jr. thrusts antidepressants into the spotlight — unnecessarily, advocates say
RFK Jr. plans to investigate SSRI and antidepressant use, particularly among children and teens, as part of the “Make America Healthy Again” movement.NBC News - 11m -
House Republicans representing large shares of Medicaid, SNAP beneficiaries face tough budget test
Some Republicans have raised concerns about potential cuts to anti-poverty programs that their constituents rely on as they search for ways to pay for Trump’s legislative agenda.NBC News - 11m -
House Republicans representing large shares of Medicaid, SNAP beneficiaries face tough budget test
Some Republicans have raised concerns about potential cuts to anti-poverty programs that their constituents rely on as they search for ways to pay for Trump’s legislative agenda.NBC News - 11m